The Lord's Prayer: A Complete Study
A verse-by-verse, phrase-by-phrase study of the prayer Jesus taught His disciples in Matthew 6:9-13 and Luke 11:2-4. Rather than treating the Lord's Prayer as a quick recitation, this course slows down to fully explain each petition in its biblical and theological depth, showing how this short prayer serves as a complete model for the whole of the Christian life of prayer.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the context in which Jesus gave the Lord's Prayer as a model for His disciples
- Study in depth each individual petition of the prayer, phrase by phrase
- Examine the theological significance of addressing God as Father and the call to hallow His name
- Understand the prayer's requests for provision, forgiveness, guidance, and protection
- See how the Lord's Prayer functions as a complete pattern for a lifetime of prayer
Syllabus
Overview
A slow, careful, phrase-by-phrase study of the prayer Jesus taught His disciples in Matthew 6:9-13 and Luke 11:2-4. Each week focuses on a single petition, fully explaining its biblical and theological depth, so that this short prayer is understood as a complete model for the whole of the Christian life of prayer.
Reading Plan
Week 1: the context of the Lord's Prayer (Matthew 6:5-13; Luke 11:1-4). Week 2: Our Father in heaven. Week 3: Hallowed be Your name. Week 4: Your kingdom come, Your will be done. Week 5: Give us this day our daily bread. Week 6: Forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors. Week 7: Lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil. Week 8: For Yours is the kingdom, the power, and the glory (the doxology). Week 9: praying the Lord's Prayer today.
Required Materials
A personal Bible in one of the following standard translations: ESV, NIV, NASB 1995, CSB, LSB, or NLT; a notebook or journal for reading notes and reflection.
Grading & Completion
Assessment focuses on engagement with Scripture and demonstration of comprehension. Students complete weekly reading assignments and a short weekly quiz covering that week's material. A final exam covering the entire course is available once every week has been passed.
Course Outcomes
- Upon completion, students will be able to explain the meaning and significance of every phrase of the Lord's Prayer
- Upon completion, students will be able to articulate why Jesus gave this prayer as a model rather than a formula
- Upon completion, students will be able to use the structure of the Lord's Prayer to shape their own ongoing prayer life
Weekly Lessons
- Wk 1 Introduction: Jesus's Model for Prayer
- Wk 2 "Our Father in Heaven": The Privilege of Intimacy with God
- Wk 3 "Hallowed Be Your Name": Reverence and the Holiness of God
- Wk 4 "Your Kingdom Come, Your Will Be Done": Praying for God's Reign
- Wk 5 "Give Us This Day Our Daily Bread": Dependence on God's Provision
- Wk 6 "Forgive Us Our Debts, As We Forgive Our Debtors": Grace and Forgiveness
- Wk 7 "Lead Us Not Into Temptation, But Deliver Us From Evil": Guidance and Protection
- Wk 8 "For Yours Is the Kingdom, the Power, and the Glory": The Doxology and Its Significance
- Wk 9 Praying the Lord's Prayer Today: A Model for a Lifetime of Prayer